Powerful Ways Of Controlling Diabetes, What You Need to Know About Diabetes
Friday, March 15, 2019
Edit
What is Diabetes
The full name of diabetes or diabetes is a metabolic disease of the pancreas due to not being able to produce enough insulin can not be chronic production, or produced insulin efficiently. Insulin is a hormone that has the ability to regulate the balance of sugar in the blood in the body.
With pancreatic dysfunction and insulin, the body becomes burdened with high levels of glucose in the blood (hypoglycemia). The state of the sugar level in the heap in the body that is not well absorbed will lead to various disorders of the patient’s body organs.
Without control, the disease can cause various complications that threaten the patient’s life. Glucose is basically required by the body's cells as the main source of energy.
Heart disease insulin, hormones produced by the pancreas ultimately confuse the internal organs and are unable to regulate the level of glucose in the body, which cause potentially complications.
Types of diabetes
Diabetes is classified into two categories, namely type 1 and 2. Type 1 diabetes, formerly known as insulin dependence, is characterized by the absence of pancreatic insulin production. Type 2 diabetes is called insulin-independent, which is sufficient, but is characterized by the production of insulin, which is not effectively used by the body.
Of the total, 90% of diabetic type 2 diabetics and this is consistent with those listed in the diabetic. Infadatin is issued by the Ministry of Health in Indonesia Republic. Currently, the International Diabetes Foundation (IDF) shows that 382 million people suffer from diabetes by 2013. This means that millions of people are at risk of diabetes, and possibly very large to experience complications.
This number will increase by 592,000,000 in estimates of the amount of 2035 years in the experience. After all, the disease is a tragedy for Indonesia and the world. The regularity of short-term life and the indifference of society in its dietary coordination are suspected of being the main cause of this disease. There are many ways to prevent this disease from you and your family.
In addition, for example, after someone already had diabetes, there are many ways to preserve human health.
Risk factors for diabetes
The first thing to discuss is the cause or risk factor of a person developing diabetes. In the case of type 1 diabetes, if you have a history of type 1 diabetes, your family will be prone to type 1 diabetes.
This means that genetic factors play an important role in type 1 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes can also be caused by a virus. Type 1 diabetes attacks more white skin than other races, and in most cases attacks between the ages of 4 to 7 and 10 to 14 years. In type 2 diabetes, factors can cause more variety and cannot be detectable for years.
With the following risk factors, people are prone to type 2 diabetes. The first is overweight or obese, with a family history of low activity in people with type 2 diabetes.
This means that physical activity controls weight, burns glucose, like energy, and makes the body more sensitive to insulin. The next factor is age. In type 2 diabetes, the higher the risk of diabetes is consistent with increasing age, and high blood pressure (hypertension).
The latter is that the higher the cholesterol level, the higher the triglyceride value.
The Symptoms Of Diabetes Mellitus
Symptoms of type 1 diabetes diabetes and type 2 diabetes show similar symptoms. Symptoms of this diabetes include frequent thirst.
Frequent urination, especially at night, often feels very hungry, and weight drops for no apparent reason and muscle mass decreases and there are ketones in the urine. Ketones are the product of the rest of the muscles and the decomposition of fat as a result of which the body is unable to use sugar as an energy source. In addition to some of the above symptoms, there are other symptoms and family precautions you need to do. For example, there is a wound that is difficult to heal, is hazy, and follows erectile dysfunction or sexual impotence in men. If you or someone close to you are experiencing these symptoms, you should be careful about developing diabetes.
But you should not be self-diagnosed. This means your ability to observe the symptoms, not the cutting that occurs on your own, including the symptoms of a particular disease.
The smartest thing you can do is to come to the doctor and check yourself, this is true with respect to the onset of diabetes.
Diagnosis of Diabetes
There are several ways to determine if you are diabetic. In fact, all of these tests measure blood glucose levels and blood glucose levels.
If the concentration exceeds a certain threshold, the classified person becomes diabetic. The first inspection takes place at random times, with a blood test during this inspection. If the results indicate blood glucose levels exceeding 200mg/dl, the patient has been diagnosed with diabetes. There is also a fasting blood glucose test to measure the blood glucose level at the time of fasting.
If the blood glucose level exceeds 100 mg/dL, diabetes does not develop. If the value is 100 to 125 mg/dl, it means that the person is experiencing pre-diabetes, and when the result is < 126 mg/dl, it means that the person is suffering from diabetes.
In addition to this, there are two more glucose tolerance tests and HhA1C tests.
Powerful Ways Of Controlling Diabetes
The way to treat diabetes is with a diabetic diet. A diabetic diet is a diet that avoids excessive glucose intake. Diabetics should eat food with fruits, diet vegetables, protein, whole grains, calories and less fat.
In addition to the prescribed diet, diabetics are also required to lower their blood glucose levels by exercising regularly for at least 10 to 30 minutes each day. In addition to the above, treatment is also required. In the treatment, insulin therapy can be performed to regulate the blood glucose level. This therapy is done by injecting additional insulin.
The dosage and type of insulin are regulated by the physician. In patients with type 1 diabetes, a pancreatic transplant may be recommended instead of a damaged pancreas.
People with type 2 diabetes are prescribed prescription drugs, but one of them is metformin. This medicine is working to reduce the glucose in the liver. One of the easiest ways to treat diabetes is to prevent a sudden rise in blood glucose levels. As your blood sugar burns you can do this by diet, exercise, insulin injections, pancreatic transplants, and ingestion of hypoglycemic drugs in the liver.